Obesity is one of the most common health problems in dogs and cats, and it can reduce their life expectancy. Excess weight increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, joint and respiratory problems, as well as certain types of cancer.
The main causes include an inappropriate diet, too many treats and snacks, and a lack of exercise. In some cases, hormonal problems like hypothyroidism can also contribute.
To prevent it, it is essential to provide a balanced diet adapted to the pet’s age, size, and activity level. Measuring portions and avoiding homemade food not supervised by a vet helps with weight control.
Daily exercise, for both dogs and cats, not only helps them stay in shape but also stimulates their minds and strengthens the bond with their owner.
If your pet is already overweight, the vet can design a safe and gradual weight loss plan, avoiding any health risks.
